If you’re planning to drive in the Netherlands or convert your foreign license, you’ve probably asked yourself: Is the Netherlands’ driving test hard? Some people said it is considered one of the toughest driving tests in Europe. But with the right preparation, it’s absolutely passable.
This in-depth guide covers everything people search for about the Netherlands’ driving test—difficulty level, pass rates, structure, common mistakes, and tips to pass on your first attempt.
Why Is the Netherlands’ Driving Test Considered Hard?
The Netherlands’ driving test is designed to create highly skilled, safety-focused drivers. Unlike countries where tests focus mainly on basic car control, the Dutch test emphasizes:
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Independent decision-making
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Situational awareness
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Defensive and eco-friendly driving
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Strict adherence to traffic laws
Examiners expect you to drive like an experienced driver, not a beginner.
The test is administered by the CBR (Centraal Bureau Rijvaardigheidsbewijzen), the official Dutch authority responsible for driver testing.
CBR is known for:
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High testing standards
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Zero tolerance for unsafe driving
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Objective but strict evaluation
Structure of the Netherlands’ Driving Test
To understand why it’s challenging, let’s break down the full process.
1. Theory Test (Theorie-examen)
Before the practical test, you must pass the theory exam, which many learners find surprisingly difficult.
Key features:
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Hazard perception questions
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Traffic insight and rules
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Time pressure
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Conducted in Dutch or English
Failing the theory test is very common, even for experienced foreign drivers.
2. Practical Driving Test (Praktijkexamen)
The practical Netherlands’ driving test lasts about 55 minutes and includes:
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Vehicle safety checks
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Urban, rural, and highway driving
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Independent navigation (following signs or GPS)
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Special maneuvers (parking, turning, reversing)
Examiners closely observe:
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Mirror checks
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Lane positioning
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Speed control
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Anticipation of other road users
One serious mistake can result in an immediate failure.
Netherlands’ Driving Test Pass Rate
The pass rate gives a clear picture of difficulty.
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First-time pass rate: ~40–50%
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Many learners need 2–3 attempts
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International drivers often struggle without local lessons
Compared to other countries, this is quite low, reinforcing the test’s reputation for being hard.
Common Reasons People Fail the Netherlands’ Driving Test
Here are the most frequent mistakes:
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Insufficient observation (not checking mirrors or blind spots)
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Hesitation at intersections
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Improper priority handling
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Driving too cautiously or too aggressively
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Incorrect lane discipline
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Poor anticipation of cyclists and pedestrians
Cyclist-heavy traffic is a major challenge for newcomers.
Is the Netherlands’ Driving Test Hard for Foreigners?
Yes—often harder for foreigners than for locals.
Reasons include:
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Unfamiliar road signs and markings
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Different priority rules
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Complex roundabouts
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Heavy bicycle traffic
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Strict examiner expectations
Even drivers with years of experience abroad are frequently advised to take several local driving lessons before attempting the test.
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How Long Does It Take to Prepare?
On average:
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Dutch learners: 30–40 driving lessons
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Experienced foreign drivers: 10–20 refresher lessons
Preparation time varies based on:
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Previous driving experience
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Familiarity with Dutch traffic rules
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Confidence under exam conditions
Tips to Pass the Netherlands’ Driving Test
If you want to beat the odds, follow these proven tips:
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Take lessons with a CBR-experienced instructor
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Practice independent driving early
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Verbalize your observations while practicing
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Learn cyclist and pedestrian priority rules thoroughly
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Don’t rush—calm, confident driving scores higher
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Book lessons close to your exam date
Is the Netherlands’ Driving Test Worth the Effort?
Absolutely. A Dutch driver’s license is:
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Highly respected internationally
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Valid across the EU
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A sign of advanced driving competence
Passing the Netherlands’ driving test means you can confidently handle complex traffic situations anywhere.
Yes, the Netherlands’ driving test is hard—but not impossible.
It’s challenging because:
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Standards are high
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Safety is non-negotiable
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Examiners expect real-world driving skills
However, with proper preparation, local instruction, and the right mindset, thousands of people pass every year.
If you’re willing to put in the effort, you can too.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Netherlands’ driving test harder than the UK?
Generally yes, especially due to cycling infrastructure and independent driving requirements.
Can I take the Netherlands’ driving test in English?
Yes, both theory and practical tests are available in English.
How many times can I fail the Netherlands’ driving test?
There’s no limit—you can retake it as many times as needed.


